When expressed as a percentage it is the same as the depth of modulation. For example, the spanish sentence above could not be translated into french or. Vinay and darbelnet consider this procedure to be necessary when the results of the former procedures would produce an awkwardsounding translation, despite it being grammatically, syntactically, and lexically correct. Modulation index definition of modulation index by.
Newmarks proposed taxonomy for translating csis is the framework for achieving this study. Or modulation is defined as the precess by which some characteristics, usually amplitude, frequency or phase, of a carrier is varied in accordance with instantaneous value of some other. Through modulation, the translator generates a change in the. Phase modulation definition is modulation of the phase of a radio carrier wave by voice or other signal. Following that, examples of modulation occurred in khayyams quatrains translation by emami and fitzgerald will be given. This is the code used in international transactions to and from armenian bank accounts. Or modulation is defined as the precess by which some characteristics, usually amplitude, frequency or phase, of a carrier is varied in.
Modulation can be adopted when, though literal or transposition translation results grammatically correct utterance, the patterns of tl in the tt are considered as abnormal or awkward. Modulation can even be applied to a direct current which can be treated as a degenerate carrier wave with a fixed amplitude and frequency of 0 hz mainly by turning it on and off, as in morse code telegraphy or a digital current loop interface. Modulation in french translation occurs when two different ways of looking at the same thing coexist in two different languages. Modulation definition of modulation by merriamwebster. Transposition involves moving from one grammatical category to another without altering the meaning of the text.
Modulation communications synonyms, modulation communications pronunciation, modulation communications translation, english dictionary definition of modulation communications. Synonyms for modulation at with free online thesaurus, antonyms, and definitions. Modulation definition of modulation by websters online. So, after adopting csis with newmarks 1988 5 proposed domains of csis, we sought to find his proposed translation strategies applied in the english translation of jalal alahmads by the. Another translation technique that is widely used is called modulation. Amplitude modulation early radio ee 442 spring semester. Modulation is a process through which audio, video, image or text information is added to an electrical or optical carrier signal to be transmitted over a telecommunication or electronic medium.
Literal translation is a wellknown technique, which means that it is quite easy to find sources on the topic. The process of modulation can be defined as varying the rf carrier wave in accordance with the intelligence or information in a low frequency signal. Imagine that you are going to translate this sentence. Understand the modulation in french translation the.
Search phase modulation and thousands of other words in english definition and synonym dictionary from reverso. As a technique, modulation in translation helps to illustrate the difference between literal translation and coherent meaning translation. With nounverb tables for the different cases and tenses links to audio pronunciation and. In the list of the translation techniques there is also transposition. Modulation index definition is a measure of the degree of frequency modulation expressed numerically for a pure tone modulation as the ratio of the frequency. With reverso you can find the french translation, definition or synonym for modulation and thousands of other words. Modulation is a method in which translators try to maintain naturalness by using various. You can complete the definition of phase modulation given by the english definition dictionary with other english dictionaries. Modulations articulate or create the structure or form of many pieces, as well as add interest.
This book explores the issue of developing computer competence in students of translation. More than one procedure can be seen in one translation, and some translations may. Information and translations of modulation therapeutics in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. It changes the semantics and shifts the point of view of the source language. An experimented translator uses various techniques in order to obtain great results. One of the most important translation techniques is called. Different types of modulation techniques in communication systems. Modulation is usually applied to electromagnetic signals. Over 100,000 german translations of english words and phrases. German translation of modulation collins online dictionary.
Te lo dejo means literally i leave it to you but translates much better as you can have it it obviously changes the semantics and shifts the point of view of the source language. Define modulation by websters dictionary, wordnet lexical database, dictionary of computing, legal dictionary, medical dictionary, dream dictionary. The idea or meaning is the same, but the phrases that are used in the source and target languages are different the source language is not translated wordforword into the target language. Modulation is the act or process of giving a wave or signal the amplitude or frequency of another wave or signal. In both the techniques, the baseband information is converted to radio frequency signals, but in analog modulation these rf communication signals are continuous range of values, whereas in digital modulation these are prearranged discrete states.
Modulate meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. In telecommunications, modulation is the process of conveying a message signal, for example a digital bit stream or an analog audio signal, inside another signal that can be physically transmitted. A method of transmitting signals, especially in radio broadcasting, in which the value of the signal is given by the frequency of a high frequency carrier wave. Another modulation is that of tone colour, the sign of imagination and emotion. In music, modulation is the change from one tonality tonic, or tonal center to another. While shifting from french to english and vice versa this thought process will undergo a change. Translation techniques presentation linkedin slideshare. In this paper, we discuss three translation techniques. Modulation definition is an inflection of the tone or pitch of the voice. Modulate definition and meaning collins english dictionary. The fifth of vinay and darbelnets procedures is modulation. Modulation definition and meaning collins english dictionary.
Public speaking astrocytes, previously thought to be unimportant in neuronal transmission, have recently been implicated in longterm modulation of neuronal synapses. Wikipedia, lexilogos, oxford, cambridge, chambers harrap, wordreference, collins lexibase dictionaries, merriam webster. Faites ca dans les regles the part substituted for the whole. Pdf many aspects have to be observed by translators in order to make a good and equivalent translation. Modulation is about changing the form of the text by introducing a semantic change or perspective.
Phase modulation definition of phase modulation by merriam. Free it is not difficult to show back translation it is easy to show remember if it fits the context better back translation remember. Search modulation and thousands of other words in english definition and synonym dictionary from reverso. This is used as an international standard for shipping to armenia. A comparative study of modulation in english translations. Vinay and darbelnet first proposed seven methods or procedures loan, calque.
Modulation is the technique use in communication to transmit the low frequency signals. For example, if an audio signal voltage is used to control the amplitude of a carrier signal, the result is amplitude modulation. A literal translation might be grammatically correct, but. There are plenty of methods that make the text sound better in the target language.
Modulation is the process of superimposing a low frequency signal on a high frequency carrier signal. We use cookies to enhance your experience on our website, including to provide targeted advertising and track usage. The amplitude modulation am modulation index can be defined as the ratio of the peak value of the message signal to the amplitude. Modulation enables the transfer of information on an electrical signal to a receiving device that demodulates the signal to extract the blended. Modulation addition of information or the signal to an electronic or optical signal carrier. Modulation basically means using a phrase that is different in the source and target languages to convey the same idea. Definition of modulation therapeutics in the dictionary. You can complete the translation of modulation given by the frenchenglish collins dictionary with other dictionaries such as.
Modulation engages the thought process of the person using the language. You can complete the definition of modulation given by the english definition dictionary with other english dictionaries. O canada includes a pivot modulation by common chord lennon and mccartney. According to another definition, citation needed the modulation is a form of digitaltoanalog conversion. Metric modulation known also as tempo modulation is the most common, while timbral modulation gradual changes in tone color, and spatial modulation changing the location from which sound occurs are also. Modulation communications definition of modulation. Modulate definition for englishlanguage learners from. The functional and morphologic fluctuation of cells in response to changing environmental. Modulation is the use of one electrical signal to control a primary variable of another. A comparative study of modulation in english translations of.
Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. There are many ways of handling this kind of modulation in french translation. Writing a book about translation, 1 am aware that this is a new profession, though an old practice, and that the body of knowledge and of assumptions that exists about translation is tentative, often controversial and fluctuating. Most radio systems in the 20th century used frequency modulation fm or amplitude modulation am for radio broadcast a modulator is a device that performs modulation. A digital online journal for translators, interpreters, and interested friends of the translation industry. Modulation definition of modulation by medical dictionary. Definition of modulation noun in oxford advanced learners dictionary. Modulation in translation spanish to english the translation. Though modulation generally refers to changes of key, any parameter may be modulated, particularly in music of the 20th and 21st century. Te lo dejo means literally i leave it to you but translates better as you can have it. The important point in modulation is that you change your point of view. Or the process of modulation can be defined as varying the rf carrier wave in accordance with the intelligence or information in a low frequency signal.
Translation procedures are methods applied by translators when they formulate an equivalence for the. This translation technique introduces a change in grammatical structure. Learn the translation for modulation in leo s english. If you are a translator, interpreter, or someone seeking to learn more about the translation industry, youre in the right place. The application of this skill demands very much the translators capacity to mastering bilingual languages. Modulation modulation modulation is a translation method consisting in throwing a different light on, or looking from a different angle at, the lines to be translated. Frequency modulation definition of frequency modulation at. A passing or transition from one key or tonality to another. German translation of modulation the official collins englishgerman dictionary online. Apr 09, 20 modulation is a process through which audio, video, image or text information is added to an electrical or optical carrier signal to be transmitted over a telecommunication or electronic medium. Most textbooks would consider digital modulation schemes as a form of digital transmission, synonymous to data transmission. Information and translations of modulation in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Choose from 500 different sets of modulation flashcards on quizlet.
How long have you been here quand etesvous arrives. If you modulate your voice or a sound, you change or vary its loudness, pitch, or tone. An exhaustive list of such differences that affect prepositional modulation in french translation can be found in grammar books. Modulation refers to rendering the tt from a different point of view to that of the st. As the low frequency signals is unable to travel longer distances and get highly attenuated therefore the signals are first modulated and then the are transmit. Industry knowledge conferences present brilliant opportunities. In electronics and telecommunications, modulation is the process of varying one or more properties of a periodic waveform, called the carrier signal, with a modulating signal that typically contains information to be transmitted. This may or may not be accompanied by a change in key signature. Modulation consists of using a phrase that is different in the source and target languages to convey the same idea.
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